{"id":16515,"date":"2026-11-06T15:27:20","date_gmt":"2026-11-06T07:27:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lwops.cn\/?p=16515"},"modified":"2026-11-06T15:29:32","modified_gmt":"2026-11-06T07:29:32","slug":"zabbix-8-0-lts-%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%e8%a7%a3%e8%af%bb%ef%bc%9aapm%e3%80%81clickhouse%e3%80%81mcp-server-%e4%b8%89%e5%9d%97%e6%96%b0%e8%83%bd%e5%8a%9b%ef%bc%8c%e9%99%84%e5%ae%8c%e6%95%b4%e5%ae%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lwops.cn\/index.php\/interflow\/technology\/16515","title":{"rendered":"Zabbix 8.0 LTS \u529f\u80fd\u89e3\u8bfb\uff1aAPM\u3001ClickHouse\u3001MCP Server \u4e09\u5757\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9644\u5b8c\u6574\u5b89\u88c5\u90e8\u7f72\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

11 \u6708 5 \u65e5\uff0cZabbix 8.0 LTS \u6b63\u5f0f GA\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a”\u591a\u52a0\u51e0\u4e2a\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u7ec4\u4ef6”\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff1aAPM\u3001ClickHouse\u3001\u590d\u6742\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u3001MCP Server \u56db\u4ef6\u4e8b\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u5165\u4e3b\u7ebf\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740 Zabbix \u6b63\u5728\u4ece”\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u6307\u6807\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177”\u5f80”\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u94fe\u8def\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u5e73\u53f0”\u632a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6709\u4e24\u5c42\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42\u662f\u80fd\u529b\uff1a\u91c7\u96c6\u5bf9\u8c61\u4ece\u4e3b\u673a\u6307\u6807\u6269\u5c55\u5230 trace\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c42\u66f4\u73b0\u5b9e\u2014\u2014\u5347\u7ea7\u95e8\u69db\u88ab\u62ac\u9ad8\u4e86<\/strong>\uff1aMySQL \u6700\u4f4e\u8981 8.4\u3001PHP \u6700\u4f4e\u8981 8.2\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u8dd1\u4e86\u4e09\u56db\u5e74\u7684\u65e7\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5149\u88c5\u5305\u5c31\u4f1a\u5361\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u5206\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u524d\u534a\u6bb5\u628a 6 \u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u6539\u53d8\u7528\u6cd5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u8bb2\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5e76\u6807\u660e\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf Ready \u7684\uff1b\u540e\u534a\u6bb5\u7ed9\u51fa RHEL 9 \u4e0e Ubuntu 24.04 \u4e24\u5957\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u590d\u5236\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u524d\u7684\u95e8\u69db\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0a\u7ebf\u540e\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u8e29\u7684\u5751\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u66f4\u591azabbix\u3001prometheus\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u6ce8\u4e50\u7ef4\u793e\u533a<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

01 \u5148\u8bf4\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u4e09\u7c7b\u56e2\u961f\u4e09\u79cd\u52a8\u4f5c<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u53ea\u662f\u8868\u8c61\uff0c\u5148\u5224\u65ad\u81ea\u5df1\u5c5e\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e00\u7c7b\uff0c\u518d\u51b3\u5b9a\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u8ddf\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \u65b0\u88c5\u73af\u5883\uff1a\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0a 8.0.0\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u552f\u4e00\u503c\u5f97\u8d77\u6b65\u7684 LTS \u57fa\u7ebf\uff0c\u540e\u9762 8.0.x \u53ea\u505a\u4fee\u590d\u4e0e\u5c0f\u5e45\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728”\u521a\u88c5\u5b8c\u5c31\u8981\u8de8\u5927\u7248\u672c”\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u5b58\u91cf 7.x \u73af\u5883\uff1a\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0a\u76f4\u63a5\u52a8\u3002\u5148\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u8dd1\u901a”\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7248\u672c\u3001PHP \u7248\u672c\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u5b58\u50a8\u914d\u7f6e”\u4e09\u9879\u6838\u5bf9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u9879\u662f 8.0 \u5347\u7ea7\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u53ea\u505a\u4e3b\u673a\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\uff1a8.0 \u7684\u5373\u65f6\u6536\u76ca\u4e0d\u5728 APM\uff0c\u800c\u5728 ClickHouse \u5386\u53f2\u5e93\u3001\u89e6\u53d1\u5668\u7ea7\u6309\u9700\u7ef4\u62a4\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca Proxy \u9650\u6d41\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u524d\u8005\u89e3\u51b3\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u540e\u4e24\u8005\u51cf\u5c11\u8bef\u62a5\u548c\u6296\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u53e6\u5916\u63d0\u9192\u4e00\u53e5\uff1aAPM \u4e0e ClickHouse \u5386\u53f2\u5e93\u90fd\u53ea\u5728 server \u4fa7<\/strong> \u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u6574\u652f\u6301\uff0cProxy \u5728 8.0 \u91cc\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u662f”\u91c7\u96c6\u7aef”\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u770b\u67b6\u6784\u56fe\u65f6\u522b\u628a\u8fd9\u4e24\u4ef6\u4e8b\u6df7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    02 \u516d\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u65b0\u529f\u80fd<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    2.1 APM\uff1a\u7528 OpenTelemetry \u628a trace \u6536\u8fdb\u6765<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u8fd9\u662f 8.0 \u6700\u6709\u5206\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u3002Zabbix \u73b0\u5728\u652f\u6301\u57fa\u4e8e OpenTelemetry \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff1aProxy \u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7 OTLP\/gRPC \u63a5\u6536\u5e94\u7528\u6216 OpenTelemetry Collector \u4e0a\u62a5\u7684\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u5199\u5165\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u843d\u5730\u8def\u5f84\u7531\u4e09\u5757\u62fc\u8d77\u6765\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • \u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff1a\u5728 Administration \u4e0b\u65b0\u589e\u7684 Data source \u91cc\u6307\u5b9a ClickHouse\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u7aef\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u5c55\u793a\uff1a\u524d\u7aef\u65b0\u589e APM \u83dc\u5355\uff0c\u6309 trace \u5217\u8868\u3001Span \u6811\u3001Span \u8be6\u60c5\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\u770b\u8bf7\u6c42\u8017\u65f6\u4e0e\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u544a\u8b66\uff1a\u65b0\u589e telemetry query \u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a trace \u6570\u636e\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u5728\u89e6\u53d1\u5668\u548c\u56fe\u8868\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed5\u4e00\u5708\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      \u914d\u7f6e\u4fa7\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bc6\u96c6\uff0cserver \u6709 TelemetryProvider\u3001StartTelemetryQueryPollers\uff1bproxy \u4fa7\u9664\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709 StartAPMCollectors\u3001APMListenIP\u3001APMListenPort \u4ee5\u53ca\u4e09\u4e2a TLS \u76f8\u5173\u53c2\u6570\uff08APMTLSCAFile\u3001APMTLSCertFile\u3001APMTLSKeyFile\uff09\uff1b\u524d\u7aef\u5bf9\u5e94 $TELEMETRY_PROVIDERS[]\u3002\u81ea\u884c\u7f16\u8bd1 Proxy \u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u5e26 –with-apm \u7f16\u8bd1\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u5305\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u8be5\u80fd\u529b\u8981\u6309\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u8bf4\u660e\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      2.2 ClickHouse\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5355\u70b9\u74f6\u9888<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      ClickHouse \u5728 8.0 \u91cc\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u8eab\u4efd\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u540e\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b58\u76d1\u63a7\u9879\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u503c\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a APM \u7684\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u3002\u5b98\u65b9\u652f\u6301\u533a\u95f4\u4e3a 26.3.0.0 \u5230 26.9.X.X\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u7528\u4f5c\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff0c\u9700\u8981 26.8.17.4 \u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u524d\u63d0\uff1aZabbix server \u4e0e ClickHouse \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u95f4\u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u6b65<\/strong>\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u9065\u6d4b\u67e5\u8be2\u53ef\u80fd\u4e22\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u628a\u540c\u4e00\u6761\u6570\u636e\u8fd4\u56de\u4e24\u6b21\u3002\u505a\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\uff0cNTP \u548c\u65f6\u533a\u8fd9\u4e00\u9879\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u5df2\u6709 MySQL \u6216 PostgreSQL \u73af\u5883\u60f3\u628a\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u8fc1\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 schema \u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u8fc1\u79fb\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u505c\u673a\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u5206\u6279\u642c\u3002\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0a\u4ebf\u884c\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f 8.0 \u91cc\u6700\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u6539\u9020\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      2.3 CEP\uff1a\u628a”\u4e00\u5806\u76f8\u5173\u544a\u8b66”\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u6761\u56e0\u679c\u94fe<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      \u590d\u6742\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\uff08Complex Event Processing\uff09\u7528\u6ed1\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\u505a\u89c4\u5219\u5316\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a 10 \u5206\u949f\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\u843d\u5165\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u7a97\u53e3\u524d\u79fb\u65f6\u65e7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u88ab\u79fb\u51fa\u3001\u65b0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8fdb\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u8fdb\u5165\u3001\u79bb\u5f00\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca”\u5339\u914d\u5230\u67d0\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f”\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u65f6\u70b9\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6302\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a\u63d0\u5347\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\u3001\u589e\u5220\u6807\u7b7e\u3001\u6fc0\u6d3b\u6291\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fc7\u53bb\u9700\u8981\u9760\u52a8\u4f5c\u548c\u811a\u672c\u786c\u62fc\u7684\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c42\u76f4\u63a5\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • \u628a\u4e00\u4e32\u76f8\u5173\u4e8b\u4ef6\u91cc\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u90a3\u6761\u6807\u4e3a cause\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u6807\u4e3a symptom\uff0c\u8ba9\u544a\u8b66\u5217\u8868\u53ea\u663e\u793a\u6839\u56e0\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u4e3a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5b9a TTL\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u65f6\u9650\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u957f\u671f\u60ac\u6302\u7684\u50f5\u5c38\u544a\u8b66\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u540c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\u8fde\u7eed\u51fa\u73b0\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\u624d\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u91cd\u590d\u6253\u6270\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u67d0\u7c7b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u4e8e\u9891\u7e41\u6216\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u515c\u4f4f”\u8be5\u62a5\u6ca1\u62a5”\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        \u9700\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u4e2d CEP \u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u4f1a\u968f\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u9010\u6b65\u8865\u9f50\uff0c\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5199\u6cd5\u4ee5\u6b63\u5f0f\u6587\u6863\u4e3a\u51c6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e4b\u5916\u5148\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u94fa\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        2.4 MCP Server\uff1a\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u67e5\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        8.0 \u5f15\u5165\u4e86 Zabbix MCP Server\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 Model Context Protocol \u628a AI \u52a9\u624b\u63a5\u5230\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u95ee”\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u672a\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u544a\u8b66””web-01 \u4ece\u4eca\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u76f4\u62a5\u95ee\u9898”\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5b83”\u628a Linux servers \u7ec4\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u4eca\u665a 22 \u70b9\u5230 02 \u70b9\u653e\u8fdb\u7ef4\u62a4”\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u6743\u9650\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u8fd9\u9879\u529f\u80fd\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff1aAgent \u7528 Zabbix API Token \u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee Token \u6240\u6709\u8005\u88ab\u6388\u6743\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u53d8\u66f4\u90fd\u8bb0\u5728\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4e0b\u7684\u5ba1\u8ba1\u65e5\u5fd7\u91cc\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e3a AI \u5355\u5f00\u4e00\u5957\u65c1\u8def\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        2.5 \u79fb\u52a8\u7aef App<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        Zabbix \u79fb\u52a8 App \u914d\u5957 8.0 \u4e0a\u7ebf\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u67e5\u770b\u95ee\u9898\u5217\u8868\u3001\u95ee\u9898\u8be6\u60c5\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a8\u9001\u901a\u77e5\u3002\u540e\u7aef\u914d\u5957\u4e09\u4e2a\u53d8\u5316\uff1aUsers \u4e0e User settings \u4e0b\u65b0\u589e Devices \u7ba1\u7406\u9875\uff1b\u65b0\u589e Push notification \u5a92\u4f53\u7c7b\u578b\uff1b\u65b0\u589e bridge adapter \u7ec4\u4ef6\u8d1f\u8d23 server \u4e0e App \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94 server \u53c2\u6570 BridgeAdapterURL \u4e0e EnableMobileDevices\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        2.6 \u754c\u9762\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u4f53\u9a8c\u200b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        \u51e0\u4e2a\u4e0d\u8d77\u773c\u4f46\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\u7684\u6539\u52a8\uff1a\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u2022\u89e6\u53d1\u5668\u7ea7\u6309\u9700\u7ef4\u62a4\uff1a\u7ef4\u62a4\u5468\u671f\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u5230\u89e6\u53d1\u5668\u6216\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540d\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u4ef6\u83dc\u5355\u76f4\u63a5\u4e00\u952e\u53d1\u8d77\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u5bf9\u8c61\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e3b\u673a\u3001\u89e6\u53d1\u5668\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540d\u6216\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u2022\u6df1\u84dd\u4e3b\u9898\uff1a\u65b0\u589e\u6df1\u84dd\u8272\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3b\u9898\u4e0b\u53d1\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u2022\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff1a\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u65b0\u589e\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u770b\u4e24\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3001\u805a\u96c6\u4e0e\u79bb\u7fa4\u70b9\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u2022\u89e6\u53d1\u5668 operational data \u4e0a\u9650\u63d0\u5347\u5230 2048 \u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u6392\u67e5\u65f6\u80fd\u5e26\u4e0a\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        03 \u5347\u7ea7\u95e8\u69db\uff1a\u5148\u6838\u5bf9\u518d\u52a8\u624b\u200b<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        8.0 \u62ac\u9ad8\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5347\u7ea7\u524d\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u8fc7\u7684\u4e00\u9053\u5173\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u6309\u5b98\u65b9 Requirements \u6574\u7406\uff0c\u4e0e 7.x \u76f8\u6bd4\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5217\u51fa\u6765\u4f9b\u5bf9\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u7ec4\u4ef6<\/td>8.0 \u652f\u6301\u7248\u672c<\/td>\u4e0e 7.x \u76f8\u6bd4<\/td><\/tr>
        MySQL \/ Percona<\/td>8.4.0 \u2013 9.7.X<\/td>\u4e0b\u9650\u4ece 8.0.30 \u63d0\u5230 8.4\uff0cUbuntu 24.04 \u81ea\u5e26\u7684 8.0.x \u4e0d\u8fbe\u6807<\/td><\/tr>
        MariaDB<\/td>10.11.00 \u2013 12.3.X<\/td>\u4e0b\u9650\u4ece 10.5 \u63d0\u5230 10.11\uff0cRHEL 9 \u9ed8\u8ba4\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u8fbe\u6807<\/td><\/tr>
        PostgreSQL<\/td>15.0 \u2013 18.X<\/td>\u4e0b\u9650\u4ece 13 \u63d0\u5230 15<\/td><\/tr>
        TimescaleDB<\/td>2.20.X \u2013 2.29.X<\/td>\u9700\u793e\u533a\u7248\uff0c\u538b\u7f29\u80fd\u529b\u624d\u53ef\u7528<\/td><\/tr>
        ClickHouse<\/td>26.3.0.0 \u2013 26.9.X.X<\/td>\u65b0\u589e\uff1b\u4f5c\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u9700 26.8.17.4 \u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td><\/tr>
        Elasticsearch<\/td>7.X<\/td>\u4ec5\u5b58\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u3001\u4ec5 server \u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u6807\u6ce8\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027<\/td><\/tr>
        PHP<\/td>8.2.0 \u2013 8.5.X<\/td>\u4e0b\u9650\u4ece 8.0 \u63d0\u5230 8.2\uff0c\u524d\u7aef\u767d\u5c4f\u591a\u534a\u51fa\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc<\/td><\/tr>
        Apache \/ Nginx<\/td>2.4+ \/ 1.20+<\/td>\u57fa\u672c\u65e0\u53d8\u5316<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        \u786c\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u56e0\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u800c\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ecd\u6309\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807\u6570\u91cf\u4f30\u7b97\u3002\u5b98\u65b9\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u8d77\u6b65\u89c4\u683c\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d”\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807”\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u53e3\u5f84\u662f 1 \u6307\u6807 \u2248 1 \u76d1\u63a7\u9879 + 1 \u89e6\u53d1\u5668 + 1 \u56fe\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u89c4\u6a21<\/td>\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807<\/td>CPU \/ vCPU<\/td>\u5185\u5b58<\/td>\u53c2\u8003\u4e91\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/td><\/tr>
        \u5c0f\u578b<\/td>1,000<\/td>2 \u6838<\/td>8 GiB<\/td>m6i.large \/ m6g.large<\/td><\/tr>
        \u4e2d\u578b<\/td>10,000<\/td>4 \u6838<\/td>16 GiB<\/td>m6i.xlarge \/ m6g.xlarge<\/td><\/tr>
        \u5927\u578b<\/td>100,000<\/td>16 \u6838<\/td>64 GiB<\/td>m6i.4xlarge \/ m6g.4xlarge<\/td><\/tr>
        \u8d85\u5927\u578b<\/td>1,000,000<\/td>32 \u6838<\/td>96 GiB<\/td>m6i.8xlarge \/ m6g.8xlarge<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        04<\/strong> \u5b89\u88c5\u90e8\u7f72\uff1a\u4e24\u5957\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u590d\u5236\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        \u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee5\u5168\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u522b\u53d6 RHEL 9 \u7cfb\u4e0e Ubuntu 24.04\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9009\u578b\u5efa\u8bae\uff1aRHEL 9 \u73af\u5883\u7528 MySQL 8.4\uff08\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u5e26\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u8fbe\u6807\uff0c\u9700\u4ece\u5b98\u65b9\u4ed3\u5e93\u88c5\uff09\uff1bUbuntu \u73af\u5883\u66f4\u7701\u4e8b\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u7528 PostgreSQL 16\uff0c\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u5c31\u6ee1\u8db3 15 \u5230 18 \u7684\u533a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        # 1. \u5b89\u88c5\u5b98\u65b9\u4ed3\u5e93 rpm -Uvh https:\/\/repo.zabbix.com\/zabbix\/8.0\/release\/rhel\/9\/noarch\/zabbix-release-latest-8.0.el9.noarch.rpm dnf clean all # 2. \u5b89\u88c5 server\u3001\u524d\u7aef\u3001SQL \u811a\u672c\u4e0e agent dnf install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-apache-conf zabbix-sql-scripts zabbix-agent2 # 3. \u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08MySQL 8.4\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u6765\u81ea\u5b98\u65b9\u4ed3\u5e93\u6216 MySQL \u5b98\u65b9\u6e90\uff09 dnf install -y mysql-server<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        4.1 RHEL 9 \u7cfb\uff1a\u4ed3\u5e93 + \u7ec4\u4ef6 + \u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        PHP \u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u662f RHEL 9 \u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u7ffb\u8f66\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf AppStream \u91cc\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7248\u672c\u4f4e\u4e8e 8.2\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5207\u5230 8.2 \u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6e90\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u524d\u7aef\u5411\u5bfc\u4f1a\u767d\u5c4f\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u62a5\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        4.2 \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e0e\u5bfc\u5165 schema<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        mysql -uroot -p CREATE DATABASE zabbix CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_bin; CREATE USER ‘zabbix’@’localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘Zabbix_2026’; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO ‘zabbix’@’localhost’; SET GLOBAL log_bin_trust_function_creators = 1;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        # \u5bfc\u5165\u521d\u59cb schema\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u5927\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4f1a\u8dd1\u51e0\u5206\u949f zcat \/usr\/share\/zabbix-sql-scripts\/mysql\/server.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix # \u5bfc\u5165\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u628a\u53c2\u6570\u6539\u56de\u53bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u5fc5\u987b\u662f utf8mb4 \u914d utf8mb4_bin\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u9879\u5199\u9519\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u5bfc\u5165\u9636\u6bb5\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u540e\u7aef\u51fa\u73b0\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u6216\u552f\u4e00\u7d22\u5f15\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u6392\u67e5\u6210\u672c\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        4.3 \u914d\u7f6e server \u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        # \/etc\/zabbix\/zabbix_server.conf DBHost=localhost DBName=zabbix DBUser=zabbix<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent2 httpd php-fpm systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent2 httpd php-fpm<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        4.4 Ubuntu \/ Debian\uff1a\u6362\u6210 apt \u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        # 1. \u5b89\u88c5\u5b98\u65b9\u4ed3\u5e93 wget https:\/\/repo.zabbix.com\/zabbix\/8.0\/release\/ubuntu\/24.04\/pool\/main\/z\/zabbix-release\/zabbix-release_latest+ubuntu24.04_all.deb dpkg -i zabbix-release_latest+ubuntu24.04_all.deb apt update # 2. \u5b89\u88c5\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff08\u7528 PostgreSQL \u65f6\u53ef\u6362\u6210 zabbix-server-pgsql\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        # 3. \u521d\u59cb\u5316 PostgreSQL \u5e76\u5bfc\u5165 schema sudo -u postgres createuser –pwprompt zabbix sudo -u postgres createdb -O zabbix -E Unicode -T template0 zabbix<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u4e4b\u540e\u540c\u6837\u5728 \/etc\/zabbix\/zabbix_server.conf \u91cc\u628a DBHost\u3001DBName\u3001DBUser\u3001DBPassword \u6309 PostgreSQL \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6539\u597d\uff0c\u518d\u91cd\u542f zabbix-server \u4e0e php-fpm\u3002Ubuntu 24.04 \u81ea\u5e26 PHP 8.3\uff0c\u843d\u5728 8.2 \u5230 8.5 \u533a\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0d\u7528\u989d\u5916\u5904\u7406\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        4.5 Agent \u4e0e\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u200b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        Agent 2 \u662f 8.0 \u7684\u4e3b\u63a8\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u540d\u5206\u522b\u4e3a zabbix-agent2\uff08RHEL\uff09\u4e0e zabbix-agent2\uff08Debian \u7cfb\uff09\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u81f3\u5c11\u5199\u5bf9\u4e24\u9879\uff1aServerActive \u6307\u5411 server \u5730\u5740\uff0cHostname \u4e0e\u524d\u7aef\u767b\u8bb0\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e3b\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u4e3b\u673a\u4e00\u76f4\u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u5bb9\u5668\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b server\u3001proxy\u3001agent\u3001web \u5404\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u4e0e compose \u793a\u4f8b\u30028.0 \u65b0\u589e\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u9700\u8981\u5728 compose \u4e2d\u989d\u5916\u58f0\u660e\uff1aAPM \u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04\u4e0e TLS \u8bc1\u4e66\u6302\u8f7d\u52a0\u5728 proxy \u670d\u52a1\u4e0a\uff1bClickHouse \u4f5c\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u5e93\u6216\u9065\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u65f6\uff0c\u5355\u72ec\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a ClickHouse \u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e0e server \u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u540c\u6b65\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        4.6 \u4e0a\u7ebf\u524d\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6e05\u5355\u200b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        1.Reports \u4e0b\u7684 System information \u91cc\uff0cserver \u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709 “not running” \u5b57\u6837\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        2.\u961f\u5217\u9875\u9762 Queue \u4e2d\uff0c10 \u5206\u949f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u79ef\u538b\u63a5\u8fd1 0\uff1b\u82e5\u6301\u7eed\u5806\u79ef\uff0c\u5148\u67e5 history cache \u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5199\u5165\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        3.internal \u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u9879\u6709\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e server \u81ea\u8eab\u6307\u6807\u91c7\u96c6\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        4.\/var\/log\/zabbix\/zabbix_server.log \u65e0\u6301\u7eed\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5173\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0e schema \u7248\u672c\u76f8\u5173\u63d0\u793a\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        5.\u65b0\u589e\u4e00\u53f0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u88ab\u52a8\u4e24\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u90fd\u80fd\u53d6\u5230\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u518d\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u89e6\u53d1\u5668\u544a\u8b66\u5230\u901a\u77e5\u7684\u95ed\u73af\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        05 \u516d\u4e2a\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u8e29\u7684\u5751\u200b<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        \u2022\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7248\u672c\u6ca1\u8fbe\u6807\u5c31\u5f00\u5de5\u3002Ubuntu 24.04 \u81ea\u5e26 MySQL 8.0.x\u3001RHEL 9 \u81ea\u5e26 MariaDB 10.5\uff0c\u90fd\u5361\u5728 8.0 \u7684\u4e0b\u9650\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002\u5148\u5347\u7ea7\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u518d\u88c5 Zabbix\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u2022PHP \u7248\u672c\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u524d\u7aef\u5728 8.1 \u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u767d\u5c4f\u3001\u5411\u5bfc\u4e2d\u6b62\u6216\u6a21\u677f\u6e32\u67d3\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u2022\u5bfc\u5165 schema \u5931\u8d25\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6ca1\u5f00 log_bin_trust_function_creators\uff0c\u6216\u5e93\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u89c4\u5219\u4e0d\u662f utf8mb4_bin\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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